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The Golden Thread

The Golden Thread of Digital Information:

A Crucial Element in Fire Door Safety 

Fire safety has always been a fundamental aspect of building management and construction. With recent advancements in digital technology, the concept of the Golden Thread of Information has emerged as a crucial principle for ensuring fire safety, particularly concerning fire doors.

 

The Golden Thread is a systemised approach that ensures critical fire safety information is recorded, updated, and easily accessible throughout a building's lifecycle. 

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What is the Golden Thread of Digital Information? 

The Golden Thread refers to an integrated, structured approach to managing building safety information digitally. It ensures that crucial data about a building’s fire safety measures, including fire doors, remains accurate, transparent, and easily accessible throughout the building’s lifespan. This concept gained prominence following the Grenfell Tower tragedy in 2017, which exposed severe deficiencies in record-keeping and safety compliance. 

The UK’s Building Safety Act 2022 mandates that duty holders maintain a Golden Thread of information for all higher-risk buildings. This includes fire doors, which are a vital component in preventing fire spread. 

Why is the Golden Thread Important for Fire Door Safety? 

Fire doors are vital life-saving components within a building’s fire strategy. They compartmentalise fire and smoke, slowing their spread and enabling safe evacuation. However, their effectiveness relies on proper installation, routine maintenance, and comprehensive record-keeping. Without accurate and up-to-date information, fire doors can fail, leading to catastrophic consequences. This is where the Golden Thread of Digital Information plays a pivotal role. 

  • Fire doors must comply with strict safety regulations, such as the Regulatory Reform (Fire Safety) Order 2005 and BS 8214:2016 for timber fire doors. The Golden Thread helps building owners and managers ensure compliance by providing a centralised, up-to-date digital record of:

    • Fire door specifications 

    • Installation records 

    • Maintenance schedules 

    • Inspection reports 

    • Remedial actions taken 

    This level of transparency ensures that fire doors remain compliant with regulations and function as intended in case of an emergency. 

  • One of the key failures in historical fire safety incidents has been the lack of clear accountability. When fire door data is scattered across paper records, emails, or multiple systems, gaps in responsibility emerge, leading to missed inspections or substandard maintenance. 

    With a digital Golden Thread, all stakeholders—including building owners, facilities managers, fire risk assessors, and contractors—can track who is responsible for each aspect of fire door safety. Digital logs ensure that necessary checks are completed and recorded, making it easy to hold individuals accountable. 

  • Fire doors are subject to wear and tear, and even minor defects—such as damaged seals, misaligned hinges, or missing intumescent strips—can compromise their integrity. A robust digital tracking system ensures that any issues identified during inspections are recorded and acted upon promptly. 

    A digitally managed maintenance schedule enables building managers to:​

    • Receive alerts for upcoming fire door inspections 

    • Track historical maintenance records 

    • Ensure timely repairs and replacements 

    • Generate reports for regulatory authorities ​

    This proactive approach minimises fire risks and enhances the overall safety of the building. 

  • In the event of a fire, emergency responders need quick access to accurate building safety information. The Golden Thread allows fire brigades to access real-time fire door data, including:

    • Locations of fire doors 

    • Ratings and specifications 

    • Known defects or maintenance history 

    Having immediate access to this information allows firefighters to make informed decisions and navigate the building more safely.

  • The Golden Thread is not just about recording fire door data—it is about using this information to improve safety standards over time. By analysing historical records, safety professionals can identify patterns of failure, improve maintenance protocols, and influence better fire door design and manufacturing standards.

    For instance, if certain fire door models repeatedly show signs of premature wear, manufacturers can be alerted to improve their products. Similarly, patterns of poor installation practices can highlight the need for better training and certification programs. 

What can Your Organisation do to Implement the Golden Thread for Fire Doors? 

  • Many organisations still rely on paper records and spreadsheets, which are prone to errors and mismanagement. Transitioning to a digital fire door management system provides real-time updates and easy access to crucial information.

    Platforms such as Building Information Modelling (BIM), cloud-based fire safety software, and digital asset management tools allow stakeholders to:

    • Store and access fire door data from any location 

    • Automatically log maintenance and inspection activities 

    • Generate compliance reports for auditors 

  • A system is only as good as the people using it. Training facility managers, contractors, and fire risk assessors on how to use digital tools ensures that fire door data remains accurate and up-to-date. 

  • Regular inspections are crucial for fire door safety. Using digital tools, auditors can: 

    • Conduct mobile-based inspections with real-time reporting 

    • Upload photographs and notes directly to the system 

    • Assign follow-up tasks to maintenance teams immediately

  • Fire doors do not function in isolation; they are part of a broader fire protection system that includes fire alarms, sprinklers, and emergency lighting. The Golden Thread should integrate fire door data with the overall building safety strategy to provide a comprehensive approach to fire risk management. 

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A Game-Changer in Fire Door Safety 

By maintaining accurate, transparent, and easily accessible records, building owners and managers can ensure that fire doors remain effective, compliant, and properly maintained throughout their lifecycle.

With digital systems, enhanced accountability, and proactive maintenance, the risks associated with fire door failures are significantly reduced. As regulations continue to evolve, adopting a Golden Thread approach is no longer optional—it is essential for safeguarding lives and properties. 

Fire doors save lives, but only if they function correctly. The Golden Thread ensures that they do. Now is the time for organisations to embrace digital transformation and take fire door safety to the next level. 

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